SIRMIONE CASTLE
The fortified medieval centre is defended by the Scaligera Fortress, strategically
positioned on the only point of access by the land. There are other similar fortress
from the same period along the Veronese side of the lake.
Sirmione castle is one of the most cofotifications cmplete and best preserved
in Italy. The two crenellated towers stand out impressively, a symbol of the power
of Mastino I della Scala who started the first phase of construction of the Fortress
around 1259.
The castle was once surrounded by fortifications covering a vast area of the
peninsula. It has main courtyard with a main tower, three corner towers and two
entrances. At a later date a secondary courtyard was added to the South of the
main one as well as the small Southern entranceway.
On a third occasion, building work was carried out for the dock and the third
courtyard. The Fortress is sorounded by the water and is accessible today by the
drawbridge. Visitors can climb the main tower by climbng 146 steps and from the
patrol walkways can be reached.